Online living trust in California: why Californians use them, and which service to choose
If you own a home in California, a living trust is usually worth it: the state's courts say formal probate typically takes 9 to 18 months, with fees set as a percentage of the estate, and most homes are worth more than the simplified limits. For a free trust with simple wishes, FreeWill offers one to California residents only. For a couple who wants the lowest paid price, Quicken WillMaker & Trust's Plus plan at $149 covers both spouses. For a joint trust with help recording the deed, Trust & Will ($599 for a couple) or LegalZoom ($499).
By Nora Whitfield, consumer researcher (not an attorney). Published . Based on the providers' published pricing and terms. How we check.
Some links on this page are affiliate links. If you sign up through one, we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. It does not change what we recommend or the order we list things in. How we make money.
Quick picks
- Lowest paid price for a California couple: One Plus plan covers both spouses' trusts, wills and powers of attorney, plus a transfer-on-death deed if you prefer that route. See WillMaker plans
- Joint trust with deed and notary help: Builds a joint trust for couples in community property states like California, with deed transfer and mobile notary partners. See Trust & Will trusts
- Joint trust package, nothing renewing: Basic Trust for couples is a single joint trust with funding documents, and a deed service is available. See LegalZoom trusts
Californians use living trusts more than anyone else in the country, and for a concrete reason: California probate is slow and costly, and California homes are worth more than the limits for the simplified procedures. If you own a home in the state, a funded living trust is usually the most effective thing you can do for your family’s paperwork.
You do not necessarily need a lawyer for it. This page sets out the California numbers from the state’s own court website, then which online trust fits which California household. Prices come from each company’s own pages, read on the date in the facts table. This is general information, not legal advice.
What does California probate involve?
The California courts’ self-help site is direct about it. Formal probate “typically takes 9 to 18 months and can sometimes take even longer”, and elsewhere the fastest it can happen is “typically 9 months”. The court filing fee is typically $435. On top of that come the executor’s and attorney’s fees, which the site says are generally set by law as a percentage of the total value of the estate.
When can a California estate skip probate?
California has simplified procedures for smaller estates. The court site lists these limits for deaths on or after April 1, 2025:
| Procedure | Limit |
|---|---|
| Collecting personal property by affidavit (Probate Code 13100) | $208,850 |
| Real property of small value (Probate Code 13200) | $69,625 |
| A decedent’s main California home, by court petition | $750,000 |
The court site says the amounts change every few years and that the next update is on April 1, 2028. Note that another page on the same site still gives $184,500 for personal property, the figure for deaths from April 2022 to March 2025; use the current figure above for deaths after April 1, 2025.
The practical point: the real property limit is far below the value of almost any California home. The main-home petition helps when the house is worth no more than $750,000; even then it is a court filing. A funded trust avoids court entirely.
A surviving spouse also has a route: the court site describes a spousal property petition for property the spouse is entitled to, and says that community property may pass to the surviving spouse by right of survivorship. That helps at the first death. The trust earns its keep at the second.
Trust or transfer-on-death deed?
California allows revocable transfer-on-death deeds. The court site describes the process: fill out a simple form, notarise it and record it with the County Recorder’s Office; you can revoke it if you change your mind. At your death, the beneficiary records a notarised affidavit of death.
A transfer-on-death deed is cheaper and simpler than a trust for a single home with simple wishes. A trust does more: it covers your incapacity, holds money for children on your terms, and handles other assets in one place. WillMaker’s Plus plan includes both, so you can choose.
Couples: California is a community property state
Most property a married couple acquires in California is community property, and that shapes the trust:
- Trust & Will builds a joint trust for couples in community property states.
- LegalZoom’s couple trust is One joint living trust with two pour-over wills.
- GoodTrust allows a joint trust, with a pour-over will for each spouse.
- WillMaker lets each spouse make documents under one plan; check its manual for how its trust handles couples.
For a first marriage with mostly shared property, a joint trust is the normal choice. In a second marriage with significant separate property, separate trusts or an attorney may serve you better; see our blended families page.
Which online trust fits a California household?
| Service | Couple price | Funding help | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| FreeWill | Free, California residents only | None | No amendments: start a new trust if it is unsigned and unfunded; otherwise move assets to a new trust or see an attorney |
| Quicken WillMaker & Trust Plus | $149 | None | Includes a transfer-on-death deed |
| GoodTrust | $149 | None published | Downloads need an active subscription |
| LegalZoom Basic Trust | $499 | Deed service, $249, plus state filing fees | Nothing renewing |
| Trust & Will | $599 | Deed partner, $140 per deed, plus recording fees; mobile notary | Membership optional |
FreeWill is the obvious starting point for simple California estates, because its trust is free for California residents. The catch is that it cannot amend a signed trust; if your wishes might change, a paid service with editing is safer. Our FreeWill review explains.
WillMaker Plus is the lowest paid price for a couple, and its transfer-on-death deed gives you an alternative for the house.
Trust & Will or LegalZoom are the choice if you want someone else to prepare and record the deed into the trust, which in California also means filing a change of ownership report with the county.
Funding a California trust
The trust only avoids probate for what you put in it. For a California home that means a new deed into the trust, notarised and recorded with the county recorder, usually with a Preliminary Change of Ownership Report. Transferring your home into your own revocable trust does not normally trigger property tax reassessment, but ask your county assessor about any form it needs. Our funding guide covers bank and investment accounts too.
When to see a California estate planning attorney
- Your estate is large enough for federal estate tax planning.
- You have a blended family and want your spouse provided for and then your own children.
- You own a business, rental properties or property in other states.
- A beneficiary has special needs.
Your next steps
- Estimate what would go through probate: your home and anything without a beneficiary.
- Compare with the limits above; if your home is involved, a trust or transfer-on-death deed is worth doing.
- Choose a service from the table.
- Sign the trust before a notary, and your pour-over will with two witnesses.
- Record the deed into the trust with your county, and retitle your accounts.
Questions people ask next
Is a living trust worth it in California if my house is my only asset?
Often yes, because the house alone usually exceeds California's simplified limits for real property. The courts list $750,000 for a decedent's main home under a separate court petition for deaths on or after April 1, 2025, which helps some estates, but still means a court filing. A funded trust avoids court altogether.
Can I use a transfer-on-death deed instead of a trust in California?
Yes. California's court self-help pages describe a transfer-on-death deed as a simple form you fill out, notarise and record with the county recorder, which you can revoke. At your death the beneficiary records a notarised affidavit. It does not cover incapacity or hold money for children, which a trust does.
Should a married couple in California have one trust or two?
Most California couples use one joint trust, because most of their property is community property. Trust & Will builds joint trusts for couples in community property states, and LegalZoom's couple trust is always joint. In a second marriage with separate property, separate trusts may suit you better; see an attorney.
Is a handwritten will valid in California?
Yes. California's court self-help page says you can write a will entirely by hand, sign and date it, and you do not need a witness; that is a holographic will. A printed online will, though, needs two witnesses.
Does moving my home into a trust change my property tax in California?
Transferring your home into your own revocable trust is not normally treated as a change in ownership for reassessment, but the county expects a change of ownership report with the deed. Ask your county assessor.
Sources
- California Courts self-help: simple transfers without probate (current limits)
- California Courts self-help: formal probate (timeline, fees)
- California Courts self-help: legal documents (wills, holographic wills, transfer on death deed)
- California Courts self-help: small estate transfer of personal property
- FreeWill help centre: FreeWill FAQs (California trust)
- Trust & Will plan comparison
- LegalZoom living trust page
- WillMaker plans and pricing
This page is general information, not legal advice. Laws differ by state and change; talk to a licensed attorney about your situation.